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All major breeds of dogs are described in the following table.

No matter breed your dog is, you will find out interesting facts about its typical character and nature. If you are thinking of acquiring a dog, you can include our information about the temperament and the special requirements of each breed in your considerations.

If you would like to have a new collar for your dog, use the neck measurements in the table; the back length indicates which coat size is necessary. In addition you can get information about average weights and shoulder heights.

We hope you enjoy reading it!

A somewhat self-willed breed, not suitable for every owner. These dogs need to run, and will not be satisfied with strolls on the leash. They love to race. Very dependent in the family, but usually rather reserved. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 23 – 27 kg
63 – 74 cm
40 – 52 cm
60 – 65 cm

The largest but most uncomplicated terrier. This breed can be a useful working animal, but also a good family pet. Terriers need a lot of exercise, but are otherwise undemanding. This breed is suitable even for first-time dog owners. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 20 – 25 kg
56 – 61 cm
48 –55 cm
48 – 55 cm

Dogs of this breed are courageous and domineering, but also true and loyal to their owners. They have enormous stamina, and love to run free. No dog for the novice: they require thorough training and a strong hand. However they are capable of learning and then can also become good family dogs. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 15 – 17 kg
43 – 48 cm
50 – 60 cm
40 – 45 cm

Borzois were once used for hounding wolves! An extremely elegant breed, these dogs lose their reserve and coolness the moment they are allowed to run as long and as quickly as they like. When they get sufficient exercise, they can fit well into the family. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 34 – 45 kg
65 – 82 cm
45 – 55 cm
67 – 84 cm

A quiet, self-confident breed, somewhat stubborn. This breed is unfortunately seen as a type of long lap dog. In contact with other dogs, they are fearless and powerful. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 18 – 30 kg
33 – 38 cm
42 – 50 cm
60 – 75 cm

This breed has a sad reputation as a research animal. By nature, tends to be a good hunter (running in the pack). These are also good family dogs, because of their good-tempered, clever and happy characteristics. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 10 – 18 kg
33 – 41 cm
40 – 45 cm
42 – 48 cm

A happy, easily trained family pet, which loves to frolic with children. However, this breed requires a lot of affection, freedom of movement and long walks. The silky fur must be groomed daily. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 20 – 28 kg
51 – 56 cm
42 – 48 cm
50 – 55 cm

This typical shepherd’s helper is more and more often to be found in the household, due to his / her alertness, trusting nature and
quickness and eagerness to learn. It is no rarity to find these dogs performing as the star of the circus.		 weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 20 – 30 kg
56 – 68 cm
45 – 55 cm
65 – 75 cm

A reliable dog with a heart of gold. Easily trained as a working dog, and also an almost perfect family pet: even small children do not disturb these dogs of strong character. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 um 40 kg
60 – 72 cm
50 – 55 cm
65 – 75 cm

The typically peaceful and thoughtful utility dog. No dog for beginners, as this breed must be well trained and carefully fed. Their claim to fame is their impressive appearance as well as their bravery and courage. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 70 – 85 kg
70 – 80 cm
60 – 70 cm
70 – 80 cm

An intelligent dog, though somewhat stubborn. This breed needs to be well trained, but is then very devoted, alert and friendly to children. Needs lots of exercise, and displays a conspicuous bounce when walking. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 30 – 35 kg
55 – 65 cm
50 – 55 cm
60 – 70 cm

The boxer is by nature very loveable, but tends to depend greatly on following the example of his / her owner. They love to romp and play-fight with other dogs, and love a game of fetch and catch with their owners even more. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 25 – 30 kg
53 – 63 cm
45 – 55 cm
50 – 60 cm

Unfairly identified as an attack dog. This breed is loyal, dependant and child-friendly. However, they can be made to become a deadly weapon by criminal conditioning. With proper obedience training, they can be raised to be good family pets. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 20 – 30 kg
40 – 55 cm
50 – 55 cm
55 – 65 cm

A typical terrier, not a lap dog, and not a toy. Good with children. Intelligent, lively, self-confident and fearless. Can also be trained for the hunt. Tends to be cheeky when improperly raised. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 6 – 7,5 kg
26 – 31 cm
37 – 42 cm
40 – 42 cm

The smallest breed of dog in the world! However, when avoiding extreme miniaturisation in breeding, astonishingly compact and robust. An intelligent dog, eager and willing to learn. This breed’s need for exercise can also be satisfied in the apartment. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 1 – 3 kg
bis 22 cm
25 – 32 cm
20 – 30 cm

A particularly regal bearing distinguishes this breed, which usually prefers only one master or mistress. These dogs have strong nerves, do not startle easily, and make good watchdogs. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 21 – 27 kg
45 – 50 cm
50 – 65 cm
45 – 50 cm

A good hunter, which can also be kept as a pampered family pet. Attention must be paid to diet, as they tend to fat. These dogs are vivacious, eager to learn and very cuddly and affectionate. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 13 – 14,5 kg
38 – 41 cm
40 – 45 cm
42 – 47 cm

Not to be mistaken for Lassie! Independent of its unattainable Hollywood image, however, the collie is a clever, alert and eager learner. Fits well into the family and needs a lot of affection and attention. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 18 – 30 kg
51 – 61 cm
40 – 45 cm
50 – 60 cm

The dachshund belongs to one of the most valued and numerous pets overall, but is also kept as a hunter. These perky and somewhat thickheaded dogs will try to train their masters and mistresses with clever and amusing tricks. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 bis 9 kg
18 – 23 cm
30 – 40 cm
30 – 45 cm

An elegant and clever dog, often degraded to being put on display due to its beautiful and unusual appearance. This breed can be well trained, and has all the characteristics of a good utility dog. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 23 – 32 kg
50 – 61 cm
40 – 50 cm
65 – 75 cm

The toughest terrier, and therefore not a breed for beginners! Should be properly trained for hunting, or at least, professionally obedience trained. Is then a dependent dog which loves to run, and does not belong cooped up in the house. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 7,5 – 10 kg
33 – 40 cm
40 – 45 cm
45 – 48 cm

The most common large German breed. In spite of their uniformity of appearance, these dogs can present a wide variety of dog personalities. In the ideal case, a very clever and reliable companion with strong nerves, displaying superior characteristics as a working dog. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 32 – 38 kg
55 – 65 cm
50 – 70 cm
65 – 75 cm

Because of their keen sense of smell, intelligence and eagerness to learn, these dogs are brilliant allaround hunting dogs. This breed is suited to the sporting type, who also likes to spend a lot of time outdoors. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 um 30 kg
63 – 70 cm
40 – 50 cm
65 – 70 cm

Has the reputation of a singleminded attack and therefore very dangerous guard dog. With restraint in training, a loyal, intelligent and very alert companion with a great need for running and exercise. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 30 – 42 kg
63 – 70 cm
45 – 55 cm
60 – 70 cm

A dog with a mind of its own, which also makes a good family pet. Generally reserved and alert
when facing strangers. Requires a large garden or yard and lots of exercise.		 weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 60 – 75 kg
72 – 80 cm
60 – 75 cm
60 – 80 cm

This classic terrier breed incorporates all the attractive characteristics of this beloved species. Fox Terriers can be trained for the hunt as well as making good family pets. However, thorough training is necessary. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 6,5 – 9 kg
36 – 38 cm
40 – 45 cm
38 – 45 cm

Not only a golden coat, but a heart of gold as well. The ideal dog for children and families. Because of their friendliness and cleverness, also good hunting dogs which love the water. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 27 – 37 kg
51 – 61 cm
45 – 53 cm
55 – 65 cm

The typical racing dog, with the highest level of performance in this area. If one satisfies this animal’s incredible need for running and exercise, he or she can become a happy-go-lucky and dependent family dog with a minimum of training as well. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 25 – 33 kg
68 – 74 cm
45 – 50 cm
60 – 70 cm

One of the oldest German breeds. Has all of the positive characteristics of the German Shepherd, with a very pleasant personality. Can be easily trained for all purposes. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 25 – 40 kg
58 – 70 cm
48 – 60 cm
65 – 75 cm

An incredibly gentle and polite dog. This breeds clever nature allow them to be easily trained, but they cannot stand a harsh word or tone of voice. A happy companion that loves to run, can also be trained as a hunting dog. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 25 – 30 kg
61 – 68 cm
40 – 45 cm
65 – 75 cm

The largest breed in the world! If one can do without extreme size, still relatively robust. A peaceful, gentle yet self-confident dog. With a minimum of training, suitable as a family dog. Lots of exercise is an absolute must. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 40,5 – 54 kg
71 – 85 cm
55 – 65 cm
40 – 85 cm

Like all poodles, very eager to learn, even intelligent. Can be easily trained, but can be easily spoiled as well. With a minimum of training, a very good family pet. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 um 15 kg
35 – 45 cm
32 – 40 cm
30 – 35 cm

These dogs were quite in style in the 1920’s, with their beautiful bushy tails and thick and luxuriant coats. An ideal guard dog, that shows no mercy when barking at strangers. An intelligent dog, eager to learn, that needs a lot of human affection and attention. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 wechselnd
23 – 28 cm
35 – 40 cm
30 – 35 cm

An intelligent dog distinguished by its well-natured character. A typical working dog, used in hunting, tracking, rescue missions and as seeing-eye dogs, this breed is also a good member of the family. They love water. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 28 – 35 kg
54 – 57 cm
50 – 55 cm
55 – 60 cm

This race, resembling the lion in appearance, is lively, loyal, and reliable and loves children. Does not need a lot of exercise. Because of their cleverness, they can be trained as working dogs. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 50 – 70 kg
65 – 80 cm
55 – 65 cm
70 – 85 cm

A friendly breed with a strong sense of self-confidence. Extraordinarily alert and mistrustful of strangers. The lush fur needs a lot of care and attention. The Lhasa Apso needs a lot of attention in order not to become sullen or surly. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 5 – 7 kg
24 – 28 cm
35 – 45 cm
35 – 42 cm

As long ago as 2000 years, this dog was bred especially for ladies. Lively, happy, playful and vivacious. These dogs have a long life expectancy when they receive regular care and lots of love and affection. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 3 – 4 kg
20 – 25 cm
30 – 35 cm
30 – 38 cm

The heaviest race of dog. The mastiff shows its best side when its weight is kept moderate does not approach the highest limit allowable! Good-natured and dependent in the family, their effect on strangers is only frightening because of their massive size. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 75 – 100 kg
um 80 cm
65 – 80 cm
70 – 85 cm

A true and gentle soul, that always wishes to be kept busy. Due to their extreme cleverness, can be well trained for hunting. The great need for exercise and freedom of movement can lead to problems when kept indoors. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 20 – 25 kg
50 – 60 cm
45 – 50 cm
45 – 55 cm

In addition to being an excellent
hunting dog, the large Münsterländer also makes a good pet, when he / she gets enough exercise and freedom of movement. This breed is basically friendly to all, but is an excellent guard dog in an emergency.		 weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 25 – 29 kg
58 – 65 cm
50 – 55 cm
55 – 65 cm

Sense of humour, gentle disposition, uncomplicated, dependent and obedient are the adjectives best describing the Newfoundlander breed. They are friendly to people and animals, love to swim and are good at it, not particularly alert, but very robust because of their thick coats. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 50 – 65 kg
62 – 75 cm
55 – 65 cm
65 – 75 cm

Ancient Chinese race, which served in the emperor’s palace as a lion substitute! Proud, regal and very alert, they love small children. The Pekingese is not spoiled or pampered, but does requires lots of care and attention. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 3,5 – 6 kg
15 – 25 cm
30 – 35 cm
35 – 40 cm

Unfairly cursed as butcher and attack dog. A quiet, alert and dependent breed, which can be easily trained to be a reliable protector and guard. Also suitable as a family pet. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 40 – 60 kg
55 – 68 cm
55 – 70 cm
70 – 80 cm

A hardy dog under almost any circumstances, with a biting personality, that must be well trained. Then they become dependent and friendly family dogs, excellent guard dogs and trustworthy companions. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 15 – 17 kg
45 – 50 cm
40 – 45 cm
45 – 50 cm

Dog of the Year 1994! Typical terrier, although relatively easy to raise. Basically a hunting dog, that also has a right to take its place as an ideal family and apartment dog. Sensible, vivacious and very clever. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 8,5 – 10,5 kg
25 – 28 cm
35 – 45 cm
40 – 45 cm

This small version of the collie is a very dependent family dog. This breed needs lots of exercise, is lively and intelligent. In spite of the relatively long fur, care and upkeep are simple. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 7 – 8 kg
30,5 – 37 cm
40 – 45 cm
42 – 48 cm

This dog appears arrogant and
self-confident, but is indeed playful and good-natured. Not considering the great deal of care and attention required, this breed is an uncomplicated and child-friendly family dog.		 weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 5 – 8 kg
25 – 27 cm
35 – 42 cm
40 – 45 cm

A friendly pack dog, which should not be raised alone. Not a guard dog, not aggressive towards people. The husky wants to work, and is therefore suited as a sled dog. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 20 – 24 kg
51 – 60 cm
45 – 50 cm
60 – 70 cm

A strong character and chiefly people-friendly. This dog can be twisted into a fearsome attack dog, after criminal conditioning. Proper training makes a comfortable companion of this breed. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 11 – 17 kg
35 – 40 cm
45 – 60 cm
42 – 48 cm

Actually a white Cairn terrier. Has the same characteristics, is however incorrectly considered to be a lap dog. West Highlands were unfortunately fashionable for a time, but have survived this affliction quite well. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 7 – 9 kg
etwas 28 cm
35 – 40 cm
37 – 42 cm

A real racing dog, that requires a great deal of exercise and movement. Very dependent, sensitive, but also hearty. The whippet is child-friendly and vivacious. Good as a family dog. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 10 – 15 kg
44,5 – 47 cm
40 – 45 cm
40 – 45 cm

Especially loyal and dependent on the family, but mistrustful of strangers. A watchdog who cannot be bribed; however, this breed loves to bark, which can be a nuisance. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 18 – 28 kg
45 – 55 cm
45 – 55 cm
45 – 50 cm

The smallest breed of terrier, but with all the terrier characteristics such as self-confidence, intelligence, eager to learn and cheerful. Does not want to be treated as a lap dog but as a real full-value dog. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 1,5 – 3 kg
bis 22 cm
25 – 30 cm
25 – 30 cm

As with all poodle breeds, their intelligence can be a problem. Tend to train their owners. Eager to learn, vivacious and cheerful. When extreme miniaturization is avoided in breeding, can be quite robust. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 4 – 6 kg
28 – 35 cm
25 – 35 cm
32 – 38 cm

Uncomplicated breed which is easy to raise. Very good watchdog, mistrustful of strangers. Is an ideal dog for an apartment due to its small size. Expects to be kept occupied regularly. weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 5 – 8 kg
30 – 35 cm
30 – 35 cm
32 – 38 cm

The smallest breed of Pomeranian, but not a toy. Guards house and owner devotedly. Loves to bark, which can be a nuisance is some areas. Loves to walk and run, but
needs little space.		 weight:
Height shoulder:
Neck circumf.:
Length of back:		 um 3 kg
22 – 26 cm
25 – 35 cm
32 – 38 cm